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Apistogramma Elizabethae

Apistogramma Elizabethae

Apistogramma elizabethae, also known as Elizabeth's Apistogramma or Elizabeth's Red Dwarf Cichlid, is a stunning and relatively rare species of dwarf cichlid native to the upper Rio Negro basin in Brazil. 


Species Overview

  • Scientific Name: Apistogramma elizabethae
  • Size: Up to 5 cm (2 inches)
  • Lifespan: ~5 years
  • Temperament: Semi-aggressive, especially during breeding
  • Difficulty: Intermediate to advanced aquarists

Natural Habitat

  • Found in slow-moving tributaries and leaf-litter-rich creeks of the Rio Uaupés and Rio Içana in Brazil 
  • Prefers soft, acidic water (pH 4.0–6.0, GH 2–8, temperature 22–29°C).
  • Substrate is typically dark and sandy, with dense vegetation and leaf litter providing cover and spawning sites

Aquarium Setup

  • Tank Size: Minimum 45×30 cm base for a pair; larger for groups
  • Substrate: Fine sand is ideal for natural sifting behavior
  • Décor: Include driftwood, rocks, coconut shells, and dried leaves (e.g., Indian Almond or alder cones).
  • Lighting: Dim lighting with floating plants to diffuse light.
  • Filtration: Gentle flow; sponge filters are preferred.
  • Water Changes: Regular partial changes to maintain low nitrate levels.

Diet

  • Omnivorous: In the wild, they eat algae, detritus, and small invertebrates
  • In captivity, feed:
    • High-quality flakes or pellets
    • Live/frozen foods: bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia
    • Variety is key to maintaining health and coloration

Breeding Behavior

  • Substrate spawners: Eggs are laid in crevices or caves
  • Males: Defend territory and court multiple females.
  • Females: Guard eggs and fry, becoming brightly yellow with black markings during breeding
  • Incubation: 36–72 hours depending on temperature.
  • Fry Care: Sensitive to water chemistry; feed small meals multiple times daily and perform gentle water changes

Sexual Dimorphism & Coloration

  • Males: Blue-grey base with vivid blue and orange-yellow highlights; elongated dorsal rays and spade-shaped tail.
  • Females: Olive-colored normally, but turn bright yellow with black spots during breeding
  • Variants: Includes “super red” and blue-marked forms depending on collection locality


$20.46

Original: $58.47

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Apistogramma Elizabethae

$58.47

$20.46

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Description

Apistogramma elizabethae, also known as Elizabeth's Apistogramma or Elizabeth's Red Dwarf Cichlid, is a stunning and relatively rare species of dwarf cichlid native to the upper Rio Negro basin in Brazil. 


Species Overview

  • Scientific Name: Apistogramma elizabethae
  • Size: Up to 5 cm (2 inches)
  • Lifespan: ~5 years
  • Temperament: Semi-aggressive, especially during breeding
  • Difficulty: Intermediate to advanced aquarists

Natural Habitat

  • Found in slow-moving tributaries and leaf-litter-rich creeks of the Rio Uaupés and Rio Içana in Brazil 
  • Prefers soft, acidic water (pH 4.0–6.0, GH 2–8, temperature 22–29°C).
  • Substrate is typically dark and sandy, with dense vegetation and leaf litter providing cover and spawning sites

Aquarium Setup

  • Tank Size: Minimum 45×30 cm base for a pair; larger for groups
  • Substrate: Fine sand is ideal for natural sifting behavior
  • Décor: Include driftwood, rocks, coconut shells, and dried leaves (e.g., Indian Almond or alder cones).
  • Lighting: Dim lighting with floating plants to diffuse light.
  • Filtration: Gentle flow; sponge filters are preferred.
  • Water Changes: Regular partial changes to maintain low nitrate levels.

Diet

  • Omnivorous: In the wild, they eat algae, detritus, and small invertebrates
  • In captivity, feed:
    • High-quality flakes or pellets
    • Live/frozen foods: bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia
    • Variety is key to maintaining health and coloration

Breeding Behavior

  • Substrate spawners: Eggs are laid in crevices or caves
  • Males: Defend territory and court multiple females.
  • Females: Guard eggs and fry, becoming brightly yellow with black markings during breeding
  • Incubation: 36–72 hours depending on temperature.
  • Fry Care: Sensitive to water chemistry; feed small meals multiple times daily and perform gentle water changes

Sexual Dimorphism & Coloration

  • Males: Blue-grey base with vivid blue and orange-yellow highlights; elongated dorsal rays and spade-shaped tail.
  • Females: Olive-colored normally, but turn bright yellow with black spots during breeding
  • Variants: Includes “super red” and blue-marked forms depending on collection locality